Simplify And Solve
1. Problem A: Simplify the expression $$(3^2 - 8) + \frac{2^2}{2} \cdot 3 - 3$$ using order of operations.
2. Calculate powers and parentheses first:
$$3^2 = 9 \implies (9 - 8) = 1$$
$$2^2 = 4$$
3. Substitute back into the expression:
$$1 + \frac{4}{2} \cdot 3 - 3$$
4. Division and multiplication from left to right:
$$\frac{4}{2} = 2$$
$$2 \cdot 3 = 6$$
5. Now expression is:
$$1 + 6 - 3$$
6. Addition and subtraction from left to right:
$$1 + 6 = 7$$
$$7 - 3 = 4$$
**Final answer for A:** 4
---
1. Problem B: Simplify the algebraic expression
$$4x + 2 [ 3 (x - 1) + 2]$$
2. Start inside the brackets, distribute multiplication:
$$3(x - 1) = 3x - 3$$
3. Substitute back:
$$4x + 2 [ (3x - 3) + 2 ] = 4x + 2 (3x - 1)$$
4. Distribute the 2:
$$4x + 6x - 2$$
5. Combine like terms:
$$4x + 6x = 10x$$
**Final answer for B:** $$10x - 2$$
---
1. Problem 3A: Solve the linear equation
$$2x - 4 + 2(2x + 1) = 10$$
2. Distribute the 2:
$$2x - 4 + 4x + 2 = 10$$
3. Combine like terms:
$$2x + 4x = 6x$$
$$-4 + 2 = -2$$
4. Simplify the equation:
$$6x - 2 = 10$$
5. Add 2 to both sides:
$$6x = 12$$
6. Divide both sides by 6:
$$x = 2$$
**Final answer for 3A:** $$x = 2$$
---
1. Problem 3B: Solve the quadratic equation
$$x^2 + 4x + 3 = 0$$
2. Factor the quadratic:
Find two numbers that multiply to 3 and add to 4, which are 3 and 1.
3. Write factored form:
$$(x + 3)(x + 1) = 0$$
4. Solve each factor:
$$x + 3 = 0 \Rightarrow x = -3$$
$$x + 1 = 0 \Rightarrow x = -1$$
**Final answers for 3B:** $$x = -3, -1$$