Score Ratio 2231Ed
1. **State the problem:** Yasmin, Kian, and Maggie have scores in the ratio 3 : 5 : 12, and the mean of their scores is 180. We need to find Yasmin's score.
2. **Understand the ratio and mean:** The ratio 3 : 5 : 12 means if Yasmin's score is $3x$, Kian's is $5x$, and Maggie's is $12x$ for some $x$.
3. **Use the mean formula:** The mean of their scores is given by
$$\text{Mean} = \frac{\text{Sum of scores}}{\text{Number of people}}$$
Here, the mean is 180 and the number of people is 3.
4. **Set up the equation:**
$$180 = \frac{3x + 5x + 12x}{3}$$
Simplify the numerator:
$$180 = \frac{20x}{3}$$
5. **Solve for $x$:**
Multiply both sides by 3:
$$180 \times 3 = 20x$$
$$540 = 20x$$
Divide both sides by 20:
$$x = \frac{540}{20} = 27$$
6. **Find Yasmin's score:**
Yasmin's score is $3x$:
$$3 \times 27 = 81$$
**Final answer:** Yasmin's score is 81.