Running Speed 1449E2
1. **State the problem:** Aaliyah runs and bikes for a total of 2 hours. She runs 4 miles and bikes 8 miles. Her bike speed is 4 mph faster than her running speed. We need to find her running speed in miles per hour.
2. **Define variables:** Let $r$ be her running speed in mph. Then her biking speed is $r + 4$ mph.
3. **Use the formula for time:** Time = Distance / Speed.
4. **Write the total time equation:** Running time + Biking time = 2 hours.
$$\frac{4}{r} + \frac{8}{r+4} = 2$$
5. **Solve the equation:** Multiply both sides by $r(r+4)$ to clear denominators:
$$4(r+4) + 8r = 2r(r+4)$$
Simplify:
$$4r + 16 + 8r = 2r^2 + 8r$$
Combine like terms:
$$12r + 16 = 2r^2 + 8r$$
Bring all terms to one side:
$$0 = 2r^2 + 8r - 12r - 16$$
$$0 = 2r^2 - 4r - 16$$
Divide entire equation by 2:
$$0 = r^2 - 2r - 8$$
6. **Factor or use quadratic formula:**
$$r = \frac{2 \pm \sqrt{(-2)^2 - 4(1)(-8)}}{2} = \frac{2 \pm \sqrt{4 + 32}}{2} = \frac{2 \pm \sqrt{36}}{2}$$
$$r = \frac{2 \pm 6}{2}$$
7. **Find possible values:**
$$r = \frac{2 + 6}{2} = 4$$ or $$r = \frac{2 - 6}{2} = -2$$
Since speed cannot be negative, $r = 4$ mph.
**Final answer:** Aaliyah runs at 4 miles per hour.