Polynomial Characteristics 69B78B
1. **Problem Statement:**
Complete the chart for each polynomial function by simplifying, finding the degree, and the leading coefficient.
2. **Function a:** $f(x) = (4x + 2)(x - 3)(x + 10)$
3. **Step 1: Simplify $f(x)$**
- First, multiply $(x - 3)(x + 10)$:
$$ (x - 3)(x + 10) = x^2 + 10x - 3x - 30 = x^2 + 7x - 30 $$
- Next, multiply $(4x + 2)$ by the result:
$$ (4x + 2)(x^2 + 7x - 30) = 4x(x^2 + 7x - 30) + 2(x^2 + 7x - 30) $$
$$ = 4x^3 + 28x^2 - 120x + 2x^2 + 14x - 60 $$
- Combine like terms:
$$ 4x^3 + (28x^2 + 2x^2) + (-120x + 14x) - 60 = 4x^3 + 30x^2 - 106x - 60 $$
4. **Step 2: Degree of $f(x)$**
- The degree is the highest power of $x$, which is 3.
5. **Step 3: Leading coefficient of $f(x)$**
- The coefficient of the highest degree term $4x^3$ is 4.
6. **Function b:** $g(x) = 3x(1 + x) + 3x^2$
7. **Step 1: Simplify $g(x)$**
- Distribute $3x$:
$$ 3x(1 + x) = 3x + 3x^2 $$
- Add $3x^2$:
$$ 3x + 3x^2 + 3x^2 = 3x + 6x^2 $$
8. **Step 2: Degree of $g(x)$**
- The highest power of $x$ is 2.
9. **Step 3: Leading coefficient of $g(x)$**
- The coefficient of $6x^2$ is 6.
**Final answers:**
- $f(x) = 4x^3 + 30x^2 - 106x - 60$, degree 3, leading coefficient 4.
- $g(x) = 6x^2 + 3x$, degree 2, leading coefficient 6.