Plant Prices
1. **State the problem:**
Kialani sells orchids and lilies at different prices. We know:
- 8 orchids + 12 lilies = 362
- 12 orchids + 8 lilies = 388
We want to find the price of one lily plant.
2. **Define variables:**
Let $x$ be the price of one orchid.
Let $y$ be the price of one lily.
3. **Translate to equations:**
From the problem:
$$8x + 12y = 362$$
$$12x + 8y = 388$$
4. **Solve the system of equations:**
Multiply the first equation by 3 and the second by 2 to align coefficients for elimination of $x$:
$$24x + 36y = 1086$$
$$24x + 16y = 776$$
Subtract the second from the first:
$$(24x + 36y) - (24x + 16y) = 1086 - 776$$
$$20y = 310$$
Divide both sides by 20:
$$y = \frac{310}{20} = 15.5$$
5. **Interpret the result:**
The price of one lily plant $y$ is $15.5$.
6. **Verify by finding $x$:**
Use the first equation:
$$8x + 12(15.5) = 362$$
$$8x + 186 = 362$$
$$8x = 362 - 186 = 176$$
$$x = \frac{176}{8} = 22$$
Everything checks out.
**Final answer:**
The lily plant costs $15.5$.