Parabola Equations 2D3B33
1. **Problem Statement:** Write the equation of the parabola in conic form that opens to the right, has a focus of (2, -3), and a focal chord length of 32.
2. **Recall the formula for a parabola opening right:**
$$4p(y-k)^2 = (x-h)^2$$
where $(h,k)$ is the vertex, and $p$ is the distance from the vertex to the focus.
3. **Given:**
- Focus: $(2, -3)$
- Focal chord length: 32
4. **Find $p$:**
The focal chord length is $4p$, so
$$4p = 32 \implies p = 8$$
5. **Find the vertex $(h,k)$:**
Since the parabola opens right, the vertex lies midway between the focus and the directrix.
The directrix is vertical and located at $x = h - p$.
Given the focus at $(2, -3)$ and $p=8$, the vertex is at
$$h = 2 - 8 = -6, \quad k = -3$$
6. **Write the equation:**
$$4p(y - k)^2 = (x - h)^2 \implies 4 \times 8 (y + 3)^2 = (x + 6)^2$$
Simplify:
$$32(y + 3)^2 = (x + 6)^2$$
---
7. **Problem Statement:** Determine the equation of the parabola in conic form with a focus of $(2, 7)$ and a directrix of $x = -18$.
8. **Recall the formula for a parabola opening right or left:**
$$4p(y-k)^2 = (x-h)^2$$
9. **Find the vertex $(h,k)$:**
The vertex lies midway between the focus and directrix.
$$h = \frac{2 + (-18)}{2} = -8, \quad k = 7$$
10. **Find $p$:**
Distance from vertex to focus:
$$p = 2 - (-8) = 10$$
11. **Write the equation:**
$$4p(y - k)^2 = (x - h)^2 \implies 4 \times 10 (y - 7)^2 = (x + 8)^2$$
Simplify:
$$40(y - 7)^2 = (x + 8)^2$$
**Final answers:**
- For problem 9:
$$32(y + 3)^2 = (x + 6)^2$$
- For problem 10:
$$40(y - 7)^2 = (x + 8)^2$$