Number Trick F5De80
1. **State the problem:** We are given a number trick with the following steps:
- Choose a number $n$
- Double it: $2n$
- Add 6: $2n + 6$
- Double it again: $2(2n + 6) = 4n + 12$
- Subtract 4: $(4n + 12) - 4 = 4n + 8$
- Divide by 4: $\frac{4n + 8}{4} = n + 2$
- Subtract 2: $(n + 2) - 2 = n$
2. **Make a conjecture:** After performing all the steps, the final result is the original number $n$. This means the trick returns the starting number regardless of what $n$ is.
3. **Prove the conjecture using algebra:**
- Start with $n$
- Double it: $2n$
- Add 6: $2n + 6$
- Double it again: $2(2n + 6) = 4n + 12$
- Subtract 4: $4n + 12 - 4 = 4n + 8$
- Divide by 4: $\frac{4n + 8}{4} = n + 2$
- Subtract 2: $n + 2 - 2 = n$
Since the final expression simplifies exactly to $n$, the original number, the conjecture is proven.
4. **Explanation:** This trick always returns the original number because the operations simplify algebraically to $n$. The additions and subtractions cancel out after doubling and dividing, leaving the starting number unchanged.
**Final answer:** The number trick returns the original number $n$ after all the steps.