Midpoint Intersection 85532D
1. **State the problem:** We need to find the coordinates of the midpoint of points P and Q, where P and Q are the intersection points of the line $L: x - y = 3$ and the curve $C: 3x^2 - y^2 + xy = 9$.
2. **Express $y$ from the line equation:** From $x - y = 3$, we get
$$y = x - 3.$$
3. **Substitute $y$ into the curve equation:** Replace $y$ in $3x^2 - y^2 + xy = 9$ with $x - 3$:
$$3x^2 - (x - 3)^2 + x(x - 3) = 9.$$
4. **Expand and simplify:**
$$(x - 3)^2 = x^2 - 6x + 9,$$
so the equation becomes
$$3x^2 - (x^2 - 6x + 9) + x^2 - 3x = 9.$$
Simplify inside:
$$3x^2 - x^2 + 6x - 9 + x^2 - 3x = 9,$$
which simplifies to
$$(3x^2 - x^2 + x^2) + (6x - 3x) - 9 = 9,$$
$$3x^2 + 3x - 9 = 9.$$
5. **Bring all terms to one side:**
$$3x^2 + 3x - 9 - 9 = 0,$$
$$3x^2 + 3x - 18 = 0.$$
6. **Divide entire equation by 3:**
$$x^2 + x - 6 = 0.$$
7. **Solve quadratic equation:**
Using the quadratic formula $x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$ with $a=1$, $b=1$, $c=-6$:
$$x = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{1^2 - 4 \times 1 \times (-6)}}{2 \times 1} = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{1 + 24}}{2} = \frac{-1 \pm 5}{2}.$$
So,
- $x_1 = \frac{-1 + 5}{2} = 2$
- $x_2 = \frac{-1 - 5}{2} = -3$
8. **Find corresponding $y$ values:**
Using $y = x - 3$:
- For $x=2$, $y = 2 - 3 = -1$
- For $x=-3$, $y = -3 - 3 = -6$
So, points are $P(2, -1)$ and $Q(-3, -6)$.
9. **Find midpoint coordinates:**
Midpoint $M$ has coordinates
$$\left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) = \left( \frac{2 + (-3)}{2}, \frac{-1 + (-6)}{2} \right) = \left( \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{-7}{2} \right).$$
**Final answer:** The midpoint of $P$ and $Q$ is $$\boxed{\left(-\frac{1}{2}, -\frac{7}{2}\right)}.$$