Line Intersection
1. We are given two straight lines:
$$3x + y = 1$$
$$x + 2y = 7$$
We need to find their point of intersection, which means finding values of $x$ and $y$ that satisfy both equations simultaneously.
2. Express $y$ from the first equation:
$$3x + y = 1 \\ y = 1 - 3x$$
3. Substitute $y = 1 - 3x$ into the second equation:
$$x + 2(1 - 3x) = 7$$
4. Simplify and solve for $x$:
$$x + 2 - 6x = 7 \\ -5x + 2 = 7 \\ -5x = 7 - 2 \\ -5x = 5 \\ x = \frac{5}{-5} = -1$$
5. Substitute $x = -1$ back into the expression for $y$:
$$y = 1 - 3(-1) = 1 + 3 = 4$$
6. The point of intersection of the two lines is:
$$\boxed{(-1, 4)}$$