Line Equation 88Be02
1. The problem is to find the equation of the line passing through the points $(-1, 2)$ and $(3, 4)$.
2. The formula for the slope $m$ of a line through two points $(x_1, y_1)$ and $(x_2, y_2)$ is:
$$m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$$
3. Substitute the given points into the slope formula:
$$m = \frac{4 - 2}{3 - (-1)} = \frac{2}{4} = \frac{1}{2}$$
4. Use the point-slope form of the line equation:
$$y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)$$
5. Substitute $m = \frac{1}{2}$ and point $(-1, 2)$:
$$y - 2 = \frac{1}{2}(x - (-1)) = \frac{1}{2}(x + 1)$$
6. Simplify the equation:
$$y - 2 = \frac{1}{2}x + \frac{1}{2}$$
$$y = \frac{1}{2}x + \frac{1}{2} + 2 = \frac{1}{2}x + \frac{5}{2}$$
7. The equation of the line is:
$$y = \frac{1}{2}x + \frac{5}{2}$$