Function Pieces C715C9
1. Problem: Find $f(g(x))$ given piecewise functions $f(g(x)) = \begin{cases} -3x + 10, & x < 3 \\ 3x - 8, & x \geq 3 \end{cases}$.
Explanation: This is a piecewise function defined by two linear expressions depending on $x$.
2. Problem: Find $f(x)$ given $f(x) = \begin{cases} 2x - 7, & x \leq 2 \\ 5 - 3x, & x > 2 \end{cases}$.
Explanation: Another piecewise function with two linear parts.
3. Problem: Simplify $f(x) = \frac{x + 28}{3}$.
Explanation: This is a linear function divided by 3.
4. Problem: Simplify $f(x) = \frac{2x^2 - 14}{x + 1996}$.
Explanation: Factor numerator: $2x^2 - 14 = 2(x^2 - 7)$.
5. Problem: Simplify $f(x) = \frac{2x + 5}{3}$.
Explanation: Linear function divided by 3.
6. Problem: Simplify quadratic polynomial $2x^2 + 5x - 2$.
Explanation: Can factor or leave as is.
7. Problem: Simplify $\frac{2x - 3}{5}$ and $\frac{x^2 - 4x}{x + 2}$.
Explanation: First is linear over constant; second can factor numerator: $x(x - 4)$.
8. Problem: Simplify $f(g(x)) = \frac{2x + 3}{x - 5}$.
9. Problem: Simplify $f(x) = \frac{x + 3}{2x}$.
10. Problem: Simplify $f(x) = \frac{x - 3}{2}$.
11. Problem: Given $\sqrt{x} - 1$, find which expression equals $f(x)$ among options:
A) $3|x-1|$ B) $|x| - 3$ C) $3|x| - 1$ D) $|x| - 3|$
Solution steps:
1. For $f(g(x))$ piecewise, the function is already given; no further simplification needed.
2. For $f(x)$ piecewise, similarly, function is defined piecewise.
3. Simplify $\frac{x + 28}{3}$ as is; no further simplification.
4. Factor numerator of $\frac{2x^2 - 14}{x + 1996}$:
$$2x^2 - 14 = 2(x^2 - 7)$$
No common factors with denominator, so expression stays as:
$$\frac{2(x^2 - 7)}{x + 1996}$$
5. $\frac{2x + 5}{3}$ is linear over constant; no simplification.
6. Quadratic $2x^2 + 5x - 2$ factorization:
Find factors of $2 \times (-2) = -4$ that sum to 5: 4 and -1.
Rewrite:
$$2x^2 + 5x - 2 = 2x^2 + 4x - x - 2 = 2x(x + 2) -1(x + 2) = (2x - 1)(x + 2)$$
7. Simplify $\frac{2x - 3}{5}$ as is.
Simplify $\frac{x^2 - 4x}{x + 2}$:
Factor numerator:
$$x^2 - 4x = x(x - 4)$$
No common factor with denominator $x + 2$, so expression stays.
8. $f(g(x)) = \frac{2x + 3}{x - 5}$ is already simplified.
9. $f(x) = \frac{x + 3}{2x}$ is simplified.
10. $f(x) = \frac{x - 3}{2}$ is simplified.
11. For $\sqrt{x} - 1$, check options:
- $3|x-1|$ is not equal to $\sqrt{x} - 1$.
- $|x| - 3$ is not equal.
- $3|x| - 1$ is not equal.
- $|x| - 3|$ is not a valid expression.
Hence, none match exactly; likely a trick question or typo.
Final answers:
- Piecewise functions as given.
- Factorization: $2x^2 + 5x - 2 = (2x - 1)(x + 2)$.
- Simplifications as above.