Fraction Problem 82Be66
1. **State the problem:** We need to find a fraction $\frac{x}{y}$ such that:
- When the numerator is multiplied by 4 and the denominator is decreased by 2, the fraction becomes $\frac{2}{2} = 1$.
- When 15 is added to the numerator and 2 is subtracted from twice the denominator, the fraction becomes $\frac{9}{7}$.
2. **Write the equations from the problem:**
From the first condition:
$$\frac{4x}{y-2} = 1$$
From the second condition:
$$\frac{x+15}{2y-2} = \frac{9}{7}$$
3. **Simplify the first equation:**
$$4x = y - 2$$
$$y = 4x + 2$$
4. **Substitute $y$ into the second equation:**
$$\frac{x+15}{2(4x+2) - 2} = \frac{9}{7}$$
Simplify the denominator:
$$2(4x+2) - 2 = 8x + 4 - 2 = 8x + 2$$
So:
$$\frac{x+15}{8x + 2} = \frac{9}{7}$$
5. **Cross multiply to solve for $x$:**
$$7(x + 15) = 9(8x + 2)$$
$$7x + 105 = 72x + 18$$
6. **Bring all terms to one side:**
$$105 - 18 = 72x - 7x$$
$$87 = 65x$$
7. **Solve for $x$:**
$$x = \frac{87}{65}$$
8. **Find $y$ using $y = 4x + 2$:**
$$y = 4 \times \frac{87}{65} + 2 = \frac{348}{65} + \frac{130}{65} = \frac{478}{65}$$
9. **Final fraction:**
$$\frac{x}{y} = \frac{\frac{87}{65}}{\frac{478}{65}} = \frac{87}{65} \times \frac{65}{478} = \frac{87}{478}$$
**Answer:** The fraction is $\frac{87}{478}$.