Finding Graph Points 21E85E
1. The problem is to understand how to find specific features or points on a graph.
2. To find points on a graph, you need to know the function equation, for example, $y=f(x)$.
3. Important features to find include intercepts (where the graph crosses the axes) and extrema (maximum or minimum points).
4. To find the $x$-intercept, set $y=0$ and solve for $x$.
5. To find the $y$-intercept, set $x=0$ and solve for $y$.
6. To find extrema, calculate the derivative $f'(x)$, set it to zero, and solve for $x$; then evaluate $f(x)$ at those points.
7. Plotting these points on the graph helps visualize the function's behavior.
8. For example, if $y=x^2-4$, the $x$-intercepts are found by solving $x^2-4=0$ which gives $x=\pm 2$.
9. The $y$-intercept is $y=(0)^2-4=-4$.
10. The derivative is $f'(x)=2x$, setting $2x=0$ gives $x=0$ which is the minimum point.
11. Evaluating $f(0)=0^2-4=-4$ confirms the minimum at $(0,-4)$.
12. These steps help you find key points on any graph.