Factorise Cubic
1. State the problem: Fully factorise the cubic expression $$x^3 - 25x$$.
2. Factor out the common factor: Both terms have a common factor of $$x$$, so factor it out:
$$x^3 - 25x = x(x^2 - 25)$$.
3. Recognize the difference of squares: The expression inside the parentheses is a difference of squares since $$25 = 5^2$$, so apply the formula $$a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b)$$:
$$x(x^2 - 25) = x(x - 5)(x + 5)$$.
4. Final factorised form is:
$$x(x - 5)(x + 5)$$.