1. **State the problem:** Simplify the equation $$\frac{65 n!}{(n - 5)! 5!} = \frac{2 (n - 1) (n + 1)!}{(n - 5)! 6!}$$ and solve for $n$.
2. **Rewrite the equation:** Since $(n - 5)!$ appears in both denominators, multiply both sides by $(n - 5)!$ to eliminate it:
$$\frac{65 n!}{5!} = \frac{2 (n - 1) (n + 1)!}{6!}$$
3. **Recall factorial values:**
- $5! = 120$
- $6! = 720$
4. **Substitute factorial values:**
$$\frac{65 n!}{120} = \frac{2 (n - 1) (n + 1)!}{720}$$
5. **Multiply both sides by 720 to clear denominators:**
$$720 \times \frac{65 n!}{120} = 2 (n - 1) (n + 1)!$$
6. **Simplify left side:**
$$720 \times \frac{65}{120} n! = 2 (n - 1) (n + 1)!$$
Calculate $720 \times \frac{65}{120} = 6 \times 65 = 390$:
$$390 n! = 2 (n - 1) (n + 1)!$$
7. **Express $(n + 1)!$ in terms of $n!$:**
$$(n + 1)! = (n + 1) n!$$
8. **Substitute into equation:**
$$390 n! = 2 (n - 1) (n + 1) n!$$
9. **Divide both sides by $n!$ (assuming $n! \neq 0$):**
$$390 = 2 (n - 1) (n + 1)$$
10. **Simplify right side:**
$$(n - 1)(n + 1) = n^2 - 1$$
So,
$$390 = 2 (n^2 - 1)$$
11. **Divide both sides by 2:**
$$195 = n^2 - 1$$
12. **Add 1 to both sides:**
$$196 = n^2$$
13. **Take the square root:**
$$n = \pm 14$$
14. **Interpretation:** Since factorials are defined for non-negative integers and $n - 5$ must be non-negative (to avoid factorial of negative), $n \geq 5$. Therefore, $n = 14$ is the valid solution.
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{14}$$
Factorial Equation Edeee2
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