Exponential Inequality
1. **State the problem:** Solve the inequality $$3^x < 9^{x - 2}$$.
2. **Express both sides with the same base:** Since $$9 = 3^2$$, rewrite the right side as $$9^{x-2} = (3^2)^{x-2} = 3^{2(x-2)}$$.
3. **Rewrite the inequality:** $$3^x < 3^{2(x-2)}$$.
4. **Use property of exponential inequality:** Since the base $$3 > 1$$, the inequality direction stays the same. So, compare the exponents:
$$x < 2(x-2)$$.
5. **Solve the inequality for $$x$$:**
$$x < 2x - 4$$
Subtract $$2x$$ from both sides:
$$x - 2x < -4$$
$$-x < -4$$
Multiply both sides by $$-1$$ (reversing inequality direction):
$$x > 4$$.
6. **Final answer:** $$x > 4$$ satisfies the inequality.