Equal Roots
1. The problem states that the roots of the equation $f(x) = 0$ are given by $$x = \frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{3 - 12k^2}}{4}.$$ We need to find the values of $k$ for which the roots are equal.
2. Roots are equal when the discriminant (the expression inside the square root) is zero. So, set the discriminant equal to zero:
$$3 - 12k^2 = 0.$$
3. Solve for $k^2$:
$$12k^2 = 3$$
$$k^2 = \frac{3}{12} = \frac{1}{4}.$$
4. Take the square root of both sides to find $k$:
$$k = \pm \frac{1}{2}.$$
5. Therefore, the roots are equal when $k = \frac{1}{2}$ or $k = -\frac{1}{2}$.
Final answer: $$k = \pm \frac{1}{2}.$$