Domain Range Inverse
1. **State the problem:** Find the domain, range, and inverse of the function $f(x) = \frac{2x + 4}{1 - 2x}$.
2. **Find the domain:** The domain consists of all $x$ values for which the function is defined. The denominator must not be zero.
Set the denominator not equal to zero:
$$1 - 2x \neq 0$$
Solve for $x$:
$$2x \neq 1 \implies x \neq \frac{1}{2}$$
So, the domain is all real numbers except $x = \frac{1}{2}$.
3. **Find the range:** Let $y = f(x) = \frac{2x + 4}{1 - 2x}$.
To find the range, solve for $x$ in terms of $y$:
$$y = \frac{2x + 4}{1 - 2x}$$
Multiply both sides by $1 - 2x$:
$$y(1 - 2x) = 2x + 4$$
Distribute $y$:
$$y - 2xy = 2x + 4$$
Group $x$ terms on one side:
$$-2xy - 2x = 4 - y$$
Factor $x$:
$$x(-2y - 2) = 4 - y$$
Solve for $x$:
$$x = \frac{4 - y}{-2y - 2} = \frac{4 - y}{-(2y + 2)} = -\frac{4 - y}{2y + 2}$$
The inverse function exists except when the denominator is zero:
$$2y + 2 \neq 0 \implies y \neq -1$$
Thus, the range is all real numbers except $y = -1$.
4. **Find the inverse:** Swap $x$ and $y$ in the previous expression for $x$:
$$y = -\frac{4 - x}{2x + 2}$$
Alternatively, express the inverse function explicitly:
From step 3, the inverse function is
$$f^{-1}(x) = -\frac{4 - x}{2x + 2}$$
**Final answers:**
- Domain: $\{x \in \mathbb{R} : x \neq \frac{1}{2}\}$
- Range: $\{y \in \mathbb{R} : y \neq -1\}$
- Inverse function:
$$f^{-1}(x) = -\frac{4 - x}{2x + 2}$$