Domain Decomposition
1. The function given is $$h(x) = 4\sqrt{-5x^2 + 2x + 1}$$. We need to find the domain where the expression inside the square root is non-negative because the square root of a negative number is undefined in the real numbers.
2. Set the inside expression $$-5x^2 + 2x + 1 \geq 0$$.
3. Multiply both sides by -1 to make it easier to factor and flip the inequality sign: $$5x^2 - 2x - 1 \leq 0$$.
4. Factor the quadratic: $$5x^2 - 2x -1 = (5x + 1)(x - 1)$$.
5. The roots are $$x = -\frac{1}{5}$$ and $$x = 1$$. Since the parabola opens upwards (leading coefficient positive), the quadratic is less than or equal to zero between the roots.
6. Therefore, the domain of $$h$$ is $$\left[-\frac{1}{5}, 1\right]$$.
7. In interval notation, $$D_h = \left[-\frac{1}{5}, 1\right]$$ (no union needed since it's one continuous interval).
8. Next, since $$h(x) = g(f(x))$$, the inside function is the expression inside the square root, and the outside function is the remaining operation:
- Inside function: $$f(x) = -5x^2 + 2x + 1$$
- Outside function: $$g(x) = 4\sqrt{x}$$
Summary:
- Domain: $$D_h = \left[-\frac{1}{5}, 1\right]$$
- Inside function: $$f(x) = -5x^2 + 2x + 1$$
- Outside function: $$g(x) = 4\sqrt{x}$$