Cost Thingamabobs Whosie Whatsits 683Aa5
1. **State the problem:**
Bonaficio sells thingamabobs and whosie-whats-its. He sold 12 thingamabobs and 10 whosie-whats-its for 111.20, and another shipment of 10 thingamabobs and 15 whosie-whats-its for 124.40. We need to find the cost of each item.
2. **Identify variables:**
Let $x$ = cost of one thingamabob
Let $y$ = cost of one whosie-whats-it
3. **Write the system of equations:**
$$10x + 15y = 124.40$$
$$12x + 10y = 111.20$$
4. **Solve the system using elimination:**
Multiply the first equation by 2 and the second by 3 to align coefficients of $y$:
$$20x + 30y = 248.80$$
$$36x + 30y = 333.60$$
5. **Subtract the first new equation from the second:**
$$(36x + 30y) - (20x + 30y) = 333.60 - 248.80$$
$$16x = 84.80$$
6. **Solve for $x$:**
$$x = \frac{84.80}{16} = 5.30$$
7. **Substitute $x=5.30$ into the first original equation:**
$$10(5.30) + 15y = 124.40$$
$$53 + 15y = 124.40$$
$$15y = 124.40 - 53 = 71.40$$
8. **Solve for $y$:**
$$y = \frac{71.40}{15} = 4.76$$
**Final answer:**
The cost of one thingamabob is $5.30$ and one whosie-whats-it is $4.76$.