Consecutive Odd Numbers Fb058B
1. **State the problem:** Find two consecutive odd numbers such that the sum of their squares is 220.
2. **Define variables:** Let the first odd number be $x$. Since the numbers are consecutive odd numbers, the next odd number is $x + 2$.
3. **Write the equation:** The sum of their squares is given by
$$x^2 + (x+2)^2 = 220$$
4. **Expand and simplify:**
$$x^2 + (x^2 + 4x + 4) = 220$$
$$2x^2 + 4x + 4 = 220$$
5. **Bring all terms to one side:**
$$2x^2 + 4x + 4 - 220 = 0$$
$$2x^2 + 4x - 216 = 0$$
6. **Divide the entire equation by 2 to simplify:**
$$x^2 + 2x - 108 = 0$$
7. **Solve the quadratic equation using the quadratic formula:**
$$x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$$
where $a=1$, $b=2$, and $c=-108$.
Calculate the discriminant:
$$\Delta = 2^2 - 4 \times 1 \times (-108) = 4 + 432 = 436$$
Calculate the roots:
$$x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{436}}{2} = \frac{-2 \pm 2\sqrt{109}}{2} = -1 \pm \sqrt{109}$$
8. **Approximate the roots:**
$$\sqrt{109} \approx 10.44$$
So,
$$x_1 = -1 + 10.44 = 9.44$$
$$x_2 = -1 - 10.44 = -11.44$$
9. **Since $x$ must be an odd integer, check the closest odd integers:**
- For $x = 9$, the next odd number is $11$.
- For $x = -11$, the next odd number is $-9$.
10. **Verify the sums:**
- $9^2 + 11^2 = 81 + 121 = 202$ (not 220)
- $-11^2 + (-9)^2 = 121 + 81 = 202$ (not 220)
11. **Check $x=7$ and $x=13$ as possible odd numbers near the roots:**
- $7^2 + 9^2 = 49 + 81 = 130$ (too low)
- $11^2 + 13^2 = 121 + 169 = 290$ (too high)
12. **Re-examine the problem:** The quadratic solution suggests non-integer roots, but the problem states consecutive odd numbers, which must be integers.
13. **Try to find integer solutions by testing odd numbers:**
- $5^2 + 7^2 = 25 + 49 = 74$
- $7^2 + 9^2 = 49 + 81 = 130$
- $9^2 + 11^2 = 81 + 121 = 202$
- $13^2 + 15^2 = 169 + 225 = 394$
No pair sums to 220.
14. **Try negative odd numbers:**
- $-15^2 + (-13)^2 = 225 + 169 = 394$
- $-13^2 + (-11)^2 = 169 + 121 = 290$
- $-11^2 + (-9)^2 = 121 + 81 = 202$
No pair sums to 220.
15. **Conclusion:** There are no integer consecutive odd numbers whose squares sum to 220.
**Final answer:** No such consecutive odd integers exist.