Complex Product E8Ecbc
1. **State the problem:** Simplify the expression $$(z-(3+i))(z-(3-i))$$.
2. **Recall the formula:** This is a product of two binomials of the form $(z - a)(z - \overline{a})$ where $a = 3+i$ and $\overline{a} = 3 - i$ is its complex conjugate.
3. **Important rule:** The product of a complex number and its conjugate is a real number given by $$|a|^2 = a \times \overline{a}$$.
4. **Expand the expression:**
$$
(z-(3+i))(z-(3-i)) = (z-3 - i)(z-3 + i)
$$
5. **Use the difference of squares formula:**
$$
(a - b)(a + b) = a^2 - b^2
$$
where $a = z-3$ and $b = i$.
6. **Apply the formula:**
$$
(z-3)^2 - i^2
$$
7. **Simplify $i^2$:**
$$
i^2 = -1
$$
8. **Substitute back:**
$$
(z-3)^2 - (-1) = (z-3)^2 + 1
$$
9. **Final simplified form:**
$$
(z-3)^2 + 1
$$
This is the simplified expression of the original product.