Complex Addition
1. We start with part (a): Find the sum $ (2 + 5i) + (4 - i) $.
2. Add the real parts: $2 + 4 = 6$.
3. Add the imaginary parts: $5i + (-i) = 4i$.
4. So, the result for part (a) is $6 + 4i$.
5. Next, part (b): Find $ (\sqrt{16} - 3i) - (-3 + \sqrt{-36}) $.
6. Simplify $\sqrt{16} = 4$.
7. Recognize that $\sqrt{-36} = \sqrt{36} \times \sqrt{-1} = 6i$.
8. Substitute these back: $ (4 - 3i) - (-3 + 6i) $.
9. Distribute the minus: $4 - 3i + 3 - 6i$.
10. Combine the real parts: $4 + 3 = 7$.
11. Combine the imaginary parts: $-3i - 6i = -9i$.
12. So, the result for part (b) is $7 - 9i$.
Final answers:
- (a) $6 + 4i$
- (b) $7 - 9i$