1. **State the problem:** We need to find the current ages of Noori and Sonu given two conditions:
- 5 years ago, Noori was three times as old as Sonu.
- 10 years from now, Noori will be twice as old as Sonu.
2. **Define variables:** Let $N$ be Noori's current age and $S$ be Sonu's current age.
3. **Write equations from the problem:**
- Five years ago, Noori's age was $N - 5$ and Sonu's age was $S - 5$. According to the problem:
$$N - 5 = 3(S - 5)$$
- Ten years later, Noori's age will be $N + 10$ and Sonu's age will be $S + 10$. According to the problem:
$$N + 10 = 2(S + 10)$$
4. **Simplify the equations:**
- From the first equation:
$$N - 5 = 3S - 15$$
$$N = 3S - 10$$
- From the second equation:
$$N + 10 = 2S + 20$$
$$N = 2S + 10$$
5. **Set the two expressions for $N$ equal to each other:**
$$3S - 10 = 2S + 10$$
6. **Solve for $S$:**
$$3S - 2S = 10 + 10$$
$$S = 20$$
7. **Find $N$ using $N = 2S + 10$:**
$$N = 2(20) + 10 = 40 + 10 = 50$$
8. **Answer:**
Noori is currently 50 years old and Sonu is currently 20 years old.
Age Problem 1C02F1
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