Determinant Basket 1E063D
1. **State the problem:** Find the determinant of matrix $$A=\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 3 & -2 \\ 3 & 0 & 1 \\ -1 & 2 & -4 \end{bmatrix}$$ using the basket method.
2. **Recall the basket method (also known as the rule of Sarrus):** For a 3x3 matrix $$\begin{bmatrix} a & b & c \\ d & e & f \\ g & h & i \end{bmatrix}$$ the determinant is calculated as:
$$\det(A) = aei + bfg + cdh - ceg - bdi - afh$$
This involves summing the products of the diagonals from left to right and subtracting the products of the diagonals from right to left.
3. **Identify the elements:**
$$a=1, b=3, c=-2, d=3, e=0, f=1, g=-1, h=2, i=-4$$
4. **Calculate the positive diagonal products:**
$$aei = 1 \times 0 \times (-4) = 0$$
$$bfg = 3 \times 1 \times (-1) = -3$$
$$cdh = -2 \times 3 \times 2 = -12$$
Sum of positive diagonals: $$0 + (-3) + (-12) = -15$$
5. **Calculate the negative diagonal products:**
$$ceg = -2 \times 0 \times (-1) = 0$$
$$bdi = 3 \times 3 \times (-4) = -36$$
$$afh = 1 \times 1 \times 2 = 2$$
Sum of negative diagonals: $$0 + (-36) + 2 = -34$$
6. **Calculate the determinant:**
$$\det(A) = (-15) - (-34) = -15 + 34 = 19$$
**Final answer:** $$\boxed{19}$$